Author:
Zhu Baohui,Wu Xiangdong,Wan Min,Cui Xuexi,Li Heng,Li Xiaofei,Shen Lihua
Abstract
The microstructure and mechanical behavior of commercially pure grade 4 (Gr.4) titanium strips with different deformations were studied by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), uniaxial tensile test, and hardness test. The work-hardening characteristics of a Gr.4 strip were analyzed with a true-stress–strain curve. The results show that cold deformation can significantly improve the strength and hardness of a commercially pure titanium Gr.4 strip, which has significant work hardening characteristics. With the increase in deformation amount, the grain is stretched into a fibrous shape along the longitudinal direction, while the strength and hardness increase and the plasticity decreases. Moreover, there is a significant linear relationship between the tensile strength and hardness. The true-stress–true-strain curves of a Gr.4 strip in different states were analyzed by combining three hardening models. It was found that the true-stress–true-strain curve of an annealed Gr.4 strip can be regressed by the Ludwigson, Voce, and Swift models, the Ludwigson model has a higher fitting accuracy, and the fitting results of the tensile true-stress–true-strain curves of Gr.4 strips after cold deformation hardening are not ideal. The cold deformation mechanism of a Gr.4 strip is mainly based on slippage, with an increase in dislocation density and dislocation tanglement leading to work-hardening behavior during cold deformation.
Funder
State Key Laboratory of Special Rare Metal Materials in Northwest Rare Metal Materials Research Institute Ningxia Co., Ltd.
Subject
General Materials Science,Metals and Alloys
Cited by
1 articles.
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