Energy Harvesting on Airport Pavements Traffic Dependent: A321 (Narrow-Body) Aircraft Case Study

Author:

Correia Diogo1ORCID,Richards Phillip2,Ferreira Adelino1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Center for Territory, Transports and Environment, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal

2. SDI Engineering Inc., Kirkland, WA 98033, USA

Abstract

Research into novel methods for reducing greenhouse gas emissions is being carried out with the use of energy-harvesting systems. On road pavements, energy-harvesting technology has been successful in finding solutions and applications. This study discusses a solution for airport pavements that aims to produce electric energy from aircraft traffic. The new system is simulated in Simulink/MATLAB with all the components for producing technical data being provided by the manufacturers. The system is internally subdivided by simulating the aircraft in 3DOF and the energy harvesting in 1DOF. The energy-harvesting simulations achieved an energy density of up to 6.80 Wh/(m.vehicle) and a 24% conversion rate. This paper contributes to the exploration of solutions to enable energy-harvesting systems to be placed in airport pavements. These solutions are traffic dependent and require an innovative system to control the operation due to the specifications of airport pavements.

Funder

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Artificial Intelligence,Urban Studies

Reference43 articles.

1. Correia, D., and Ferreira, A. (2021). Energy Harvesting on Airport Pavements: State-of-the-Art. Sustainability, 13.

2. Potential Ambient Energy-Harvesting Sources and Techniques;Yildiz;J. Technol. Stud.,2009

3. Correia, D., and Ferreira, A. (2023). Energy Harvesting on Airport Pavements Ambient Dependent: Ponta Delgada Airport Case Study. Sustainability, 15.

4. ICAO (2013). 14—Volume 1: Aerodromes–Aerodrome Design and Operations, International Civil Aviation Organization.

5. AAA (2017). Airport Practice Note 12—Airfield Pavement Essentials, Australian Airports Association.

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