Secure Hydrogen Production Analysis and Prediction Based on Blockchain Service Framework for Intelligent Power Management System

Author:

Jamil Harun12,Qayyum Faiza3ORCID,Iqbal Naeem24ORCID,Khan Murad Ali3,Naqvi Syed Shehryar Ali1,Khan Salabat25,Kim Do Hyeun3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju-si 63243, Republic of Korea

2. Big Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju-si 63243, Republic of Korea

3. Department of Computer Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju-si 63243, Republic of Korea

4. School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK

5. Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan

Abstract

The rapid adoption of hydrogen as an eco-friendly energy source has necessitated the development of intelligent power management systems capable of efficiently utilizing hydrogen resources. However, guaranteeing the security and integrity of hydrogen-related data has become a significant challenge. This paper proposes a pioneering approach to ensure secure hydrogen data analysis by integrating blockchain technology, enhancing trust, transparency, and privacy in handling hydrogen-related information. Combining blockchain with intelligent power management systems makes the efficient utilization of hydrogen resources feasible. Using smart contracts and distributed ledger technology facilitates secure data analysis (SDA), real-time monitoring, prediction, and optimization of hydrogen-based power systems. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed approach are demonstrated through comprehensive case studies and simulations. Notably, our prediction models, including ABiLSTM, ALSTM, and ARNN, consistently delivered high accuracy with MAE values of approximately 0.154, 0.151, and 0.151, respectively, enhancing the security and efficiency of hydrogen consumption forecasts. The blockchain-based solution offers enhanced security, integrity, and privacy for hydrogen data analysis, thus advancing clean and sustainable energy systems. Additionally, the research identifies existing challenges and outlines future directions for further enhancing the proposed system. This study adds to the growing body of research on blockchain applications in the energy sector, specifically on secure hydrogen data analysis and intelligent power management systems.

Funder

Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning

Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Artificial Intelligence,Urban Studies

Reference52 articles.

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