Community-Based Tourism and Best Practices with the Sustainable Development Goals

Author:

Abreu Leonilo Alves de1ORCID,Walkowski Marinês da Conceição1ORCID,Perinotto André Riani Costa12,Fonseca Júlia Fragoso da3

Affiliation:

1. Postgraduat in Tourism, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80230-085, Brazil

2. Tourism, Parnaíba Delta Federal University, Piauí 64202-020, Brazil

3. Escola Superior de Turismo e Hotelaria do Mar, Polytechnic University of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal

Abstract

Community-based tourism (CBT) operates on a paradigm of community self-governance wherein traditional communities assume the role of instigators and protagonists in the realm of tourism within their territories. Within this framework, CBT emerges as a means of realizing the sustainable development goals (SDGs) articulated in the United Nations’ Agenda 2030, outlined in 2015. The present study aims to compare three TBC communities with the SDG criteria and their contribution to the 2023 Agenda. To achieve this aim, we employed a methodological approach rooted in case study, leveraging secondary sources and adopting a qualitative methodology. The principal findings underscore that the three scrutinized CBT communities—Tekoá-Pirá, Chã de Jardim, and Amucafé, located in Brazil—directly contribute to the attainment of seven SDGs and indirectly influence two others. As prospective research avenues, we advocate exploring additional initiatives and implementing empirical studies to delve more profoundly into the realities of these communities.

Funder

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia

Publisher

MDPI AG

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