Arterial Blood Supply to the Cerebral Arterial Circle in the Selected Species of Carnivora Order from Poland

Author:

Zdun Maciej12ORCID,Ruszkowski Jakub Jędrzej13ORCID,Butkiewicz Aleksander F.2ORCID,Gogulski Maciej34

Affiliation:

1. Department of Animal Anatomy, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71C, 60-625 Poznan, Poland

2. Department of Basic and Preclinical Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Lwowska 1, 87-100 Torun, Poland

3. University Centre for Veterinary Medicine, Szydłowska 43, 60-656 Poznan, Poland

4. Department of Preclinical Sciences and Infectious Diseases, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wołynska 35, 60-637 Poznan, Poland

Abstract

Carnivores are a wide, diverse group of mammals whose representatives live all over the world. The study presents the results of the analysis of the arterial vascularization of the blood supply to the cerebral arterial circle of selected species in the Caniformia suborder living in Poland. The selected group consists of wild and farm animals—105 animals in total. Three different methods were used—latex preparation, corrosion cast, and cone-beam computed tomography angiography. The main source of blood for encephalon in the described species is the internal carotid artery, and the second one is the vertebral artery. The results were discussed in relation to the current knowledge of this field of research. Information on the potential physiological meaning of such vascular pattern has been provided.

Funder

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Poznan University of Life Sciences

Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education

Department of Basic and Preclinical Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference54 articles.

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3. Brain Base Arteries: Pattern and Variation in the European Otter (Lutra Lutra);Brudnicki;Anat. Histol. Embryol.,2012

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5. Macro-anatomical investigation of the cerebral arterial circle (Circle of Willis) in red fox (Vulpes vulpes);Ozudogru;J. Anim. Vet. Adv.,2012

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