Using the MNL Model in a Mobile Device’s Indoor Positioning

Author:

Xie Feng1ORCID,Xie Ming2ORCID,Wang Cheng1

Affiliation:

1. School of Information Science and Technology, Sanda University, Shanghai 201209, China

2. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore

Abstract

Indoor Positioning Services (IPS) allow mobile devices or bionic robots to locate themselves quickly and accurately in large commercial complexes, shopping malls, supermarkets, exhibition venues, parking garages, airports, or train hubs, and access surrounding information. Wi-Fi-based indoor positioning technology can use existing WLAN networks, and has promising prospects for broad market applications. This paper presents a method using the Multinomial Logit Model (MNL) to generate Wi-Fi signal fingerprints for positioning in real time. In an experiment, 31 locations were randomly selected and tested to validate the model, showing mobile devices could determine their locations with an accuracy of around 3 m (2.53 m median).

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Molecular Medicine,Biomedical Engineering,Biochemistry,Biomaterials,Bioengineering,Biotechnology

Reference15 articles.

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4. Yang, M., and Diange Yang, D. (2022). The Course of Automatic Driving Map and Positioning Technology, Tsinghua University—School of Vehicles and Transportation.

5. Bellavista-Parent, V., Torres-Sospedra, J., and Perez-Navarro, A. (December, January 29). New trends in indoor positioning based on WiFi and machine learning: A systematic review. Proceedings of the International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation (IPIN), Lloret de Mar, Spain. Available online: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.14356v1.pdf.

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