Modeling and Position Control of Fiber Braided Bending Actuator Using Embedded System

Author:

Nasir Mohd Nizar Muhammad1,Nordin Ili Najaa Aimi Mohd1,Faudzi Ahmad Athif Mohd23ORCID,Muftah Mohamed Naji2ORCID,Yusoff Mohd Akmal Mhd4ORCID,Mohamaddan Shahrol5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh 84600, Malaysia

2. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Malaysia

3. Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 51400, Malaysia

4. Engineering Research Centre, MARDI Headquarters, Persiaran MARDI-UPM, Serdang 43400, Malaysia

5. Department of Bioscience and Engineering, College of Systems Engineering and Science, Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT) Fukasaku 307, Saitama 337-8570, Japan

Abstract

The System identification (SI) black box method is used in this study to obtain the mathematical model of a fiber braided bending actuator (FBBA) using MATLAB Simulink. Data from the system input and output are used by the black box method. Thus, the voltage supplied to the electro-pneumatic regulators and the position (angle) of the FBBA system are used to collect input–output data in this study. In the system, PRBS generators are used to generate an input signal for the electro-pneumatic valve. The auto-regressive with exogenous input (ARX) model is chosen. As the controller for the FBBA position system, PID with the Genetic Algorithm (GA) tuning method and auto-tuned tuning method is proposed. The reference angle, simulation, and actual test are compared. The mathematical model gained from the SI method is verified through the simulation and test result of the position control. It was found that the model obtained through SI able represent the actual plant.

Funder

Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia

FRGS RACER

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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