Catalyzed HTPB/HDI-Trimer Curing Reactions and Influence on Pot Life

Author:

Ma Hui,Liu Yucun,Guo JiahuORCID,Chai Tao,Yu Yanwu,Yuan Junming,Jing Suming,Feng Fawei,Zhong Lunchao,Zhou Yanming,Zhang Qin,Wang Guodong

Abstract

In this research, rheokinetics is used to study the curing reaction of hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) and trimer of hexamethylene-1,6-diisocyanate (HDI-trimer) with 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) as catalyst under different catalyst mass fraction. The results show that the pot life of the system depends on the catalyst mass fraction in the binder system. Furthermore, with increased catalyst mass fraction, the fitting diagram obtained by plotting ln (viscosity) versus curing time shows a better linear relationship. Therefore, the amount of catalyst required to achieve a certain pot life can be calculated through the formula. It is worth mentioning that the applicable pot life equations are proposed in the paper. From the equations, we find that under isothermal curing conditions at 35 °C, when the mass fraction of DABCO was 0.216 wt.%, the pot life of the HTPB/HDI-trimer binder system reaches 4 h.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces

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