Preparation and Acoustic Performance of Porous Aerogel Composites of Graphene Oxide and Cellulose

Author:

Shao Jinbao12,Lv Yuexiao12,Xue Zhenhua12,Pan Yanfei12ORCID,Liu Jinwei12,Dai Mayin12,Qiu Fengqi12

Affiliation:

1. College of Material Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China

2. Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory for Sand Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Hohhot 010018, China

Abstract

In this study, sound insulation materials with a high sound absorption coefficient were prepared. In this paper, using cellulose (CEL) and graphene oxide (GO) as the main raw materials and epichlorohydrin as the cross-linker, the CEL-GO composite aerogels were prepared via lyophilisation. The structure, molecular bonding, and acoustic absorption mechanisms of the composite aerogel were characterised and analysed using SEM, FTIR, XRD, BET, and Raman. In addition, corresponding molecular structure models were constructed. The acoustic attenuation of the CEL-GO composite aerogel was measured using a standing wave tube acoustic attenuation tester. The results show that the chemical bond between the GO and CEL composite is established, and the addition of graphene makes the pores of the composite more advanced, which is more favorable for sound absorption, and the acoustic absorption coefficient can reach up to 0.87.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

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