The Green Lubricant Coatings Deposited by Physical Vapor Deposition for Demanding Tribological Applications: A Review

Author:

Kong Fanlin1,Luan Jing123,Xie Fuxiang4,Zhang Zhijie1,Evaristo Manuel23ORCID,Cavaleiro Albano23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Mengxi Road 2, Zhenjiang 212003, China

2. Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Rua Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal

3. Advanced Production & Intelligent Systems Associated Laboratory (ARISE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Rua Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal

4. Laboratory for Sustainable Surface Engineering of Agricultural Machinery Systems, School of Machinery and Automation, Weifang University, Dongfeng East Street 5147, Weifang 261061, China

Abstract

The emergence of nanotechnology and surface engineering techniques provides new opportunities for designing self-lubricant coatings with enhanced properties. In recent years, green coating technologies have played a vital role in environmental preservation. This article mainly reviews five typical types of self-lubricant coatings including MoN coatings, VN coatings, WN coatings and TMN (Transition Metal Nitride) soft-metal coatings, and DLC (Diamond-like Carbon) with lubricant agents deposited by PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) for the demanding tribological applications, which is the latest research into the green lubricant coatings. Furthermore, it is of great significance for designing the green self-lubricant coatings to adapt the demanding tribological applications to meet the industrial requirements.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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