Examination of Non-Modified Carbon Fibre Bundle as an Electrode for Electrochemical Sensing

Author:

Elsakova Alexandra1,Merzlikin Mark1,Jafarov Ali1,Zilinskaite Nemira2,Sulciute Agne3ORCID,Baradoke Ausra4

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, 50411 Tartu, Estonia

2. Wellcome/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QN, UK

3. Faculty of Chemical Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania

4. State Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, 02300 Vilnius, Lithuania

Abstract

This study presents a simple and cost-effective method for producing carbon fibre microcylinder bundle (CFMB) electrodes that are highly stable and reproducible for electrochemical sensing applications. The CFMBs were integrated into a 3D-printed electrochemical cell and tested for dopamine (DA) detection. The results demonstrated a linear increase in current with increasing DA concentration, reaching a sensitivity of 428 nAμM−1 and a limit of detection (LOD) of 8.85 μM. The CFMBs also showed high electrochemical selectivity for DA due to the similar oxidation potentials of dopamine and the chemical groups present on the surface of the CFMBs. The reproducibility of the CFMBs was also demonstrated by the low variation in background currents between different electrodes. These findings highlight the potential of CFMBs as a low-cost and effective platform for electrochemical sensing applications.

Funder

European Social Fund

Estonian Science Foundation

IT Excellence Centre

Intelligent Materials and Systems Lab, Institute of Technology, University of Tartu

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces

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