Measurement of the Induced Magnetic Polarisation of Rotated-Domain Graphene Grown on Co Film with Polarised Neutron Reflectivity

Author:

Aboljadayel Razan Omar M.1ORCID,Kinane Christy John2ORCID,Vaz Carlos Antonio Fernandes3ORCID,Love David Michael1ORCID,Martin Marie-Blandine4ORCID,Cabrero-Vilatela Andrea4,Braeuninger-Weimer Philipp4ORCID,Ionescu Adrian1ORCID,Caruana Andrew John2ORCID,Charlton Timothy Randall2ORCID,Llandro Justin1ORCID,Monteiro Pedro Manuel da Silva1ORCID,Barnes Crispin Henry William1ORCID,Hofmann Stephan4ORCID,Langridge Sean2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Cavendish Laboratory, Physics Department, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK

2. ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK

3. Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), 5232 Villigen, Switzerland

4. Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FA, UK

Abstract

In this paper, we determine the magnetic moment induced in graphene when grown on a cobalt film using polarised neutron reflectivity (PNR). A magnetic signal in the graphene was detected by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra at the C K-edge. From the XMCD sum rules an estimated magnetic moment of 0.3 μB/C atom, while a more accurate estimation of 0.49 μB/C atom was obtained by carrying out a PNR measurement at 300 K. The results indicate that the higher magnetic moment in Co is counterbalanced by the larger lattice mismatch between the Co-C (1.6%) and the slightly longer bond length, inducing a magnetic moment in graphene that is similar to that reported in Ni/graphene heterostructures.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

Reference42 articles.

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