Do We Really Need Omicron Spike-Based Updated COVID-19 Vaccines? Evidence and Pipeline

Author:

Focosi DanieleORCID,Maggi FabrizioORCID

Abstract

The wild-type SARS-CoV-2 Spike-based vaccines authorized so far have reduced COVID-19 severity, but periodic boosts are required to counteract the decline in immunity. An accelerated rate of immune escape to vaccine-elicited immunity has been associated with Spike protein antigenic shifts, as seen in the Omicron variant of concern and its sublineages, demanding the development of Omicron Spike-based vaccines. Herein, we review the evidence in animal models and topline results from ongoing clinical trials with such updated vaccines, discussing the pros and cons for their deployment.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Virology,Infectious Diseases

Reference65 articles.

1. Evidence for a mouse origin of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant;J. Genet. Genom.,2021

2. Bentley, E.G., Kirby, A., Sharma, P., Kipar, A., Mega, D.F., Bramwell, C., Penrice-Randal, R., Prince, T., Brown, J.C., and Zhou, J. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 Omicron-B.1.1.529 Variant leads to less severe disease than Pango B and Delta variants strains in a mouse model of severe COVID-19. BioRxiv.

3. Suryawanshi, R.K., Chen, I.P., Ma, T., Syed, A.M., Simoneau, C.R., Ciling, A., Khalid, M.M., Sreekumar, B., Chen, P.-Y., and George, A.F. (2022). Limited cross-variant immunity after infection with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant without vaccination. medRxiv.

4. (2022, June 27). Pfizer and BioNTech Provide Update on Rolling Submission to European Medicines Agency for a Potential Variant-Adapted Vaccine. Available online: https://www.pfizer.com/news/announcements/pfizer-and-biontech-provide-update-rolling-submission-european-medicines-agency.

5. (2022, June 27). Start of Rolling Review for Adapted Comirnaty COVID-19 Vaccine. Available online: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/start-rolling-review-adapted-comirnaty-COVID-19-vaccine.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3