Reduction of Triple Bond in [B12H11NCR]− Anions by Lithium Aluminum Hydride: A Novel Approach to the Synthesis of N-Monoalkylammonio-Substituted closo-Dodecaborates

Author:

Nelyubin Alexey V.1ORCID,Neumolotov Nikolay K.1ORCID,Selivanov Nikita A.1ORCID,Bykov Alexander Yu.1,Klyukin Ilya N.1,Novikov Alexander S.23ORCID,Kubasov Alexey S.1ORCID,Zhdanov Andrey P.1ORCID,Zhizhin Konstantin Yu.1ORCID,Kuznetsov Nikolay T.1

Affiliation:

1. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii Pr. 31, 119991 Moscow, Russia

2. Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab. 7-9, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia

3. Research Institute of Chemistry, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russia

Abstract

By reacting nitrilium derivative of the closo-dodecaborate anion, Bu4N[B12H11N≡CR] (where R = Me, Et, nPr, iPr, p-tolyl), with lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4), N-alkylammonium derivatives of the closo-dodecaborate anion, and Bu4N[B12H11NH2CH2R], were obtained. The reduction reaction procedure was optimized, achieving yields close to quantitative (90–95%). The structure of the compound Bu4N[B12H11NH2CH2CH3] was determined using X-ray structural analysis. It was found that substituting lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4) with sodium borohydride (NaBH4) leads to the same products but only upon heating, while the reaction with LiAlH4 proceeds at room temperature.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry

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