Coupling Pyrazine to Dithiocarbonates for Molybdopterin Model Ligands—Indispensable Tin

Author:

Bandaru Siva Sankar Murthy1ORCID,Schindler Claudia12,Wenzek Felix1,Schulzke Carola1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institut für Biochemie, Universität Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Straße 4, 17489 Greifswald, Germany

2. Cheplapharm Arzneimittel GmbH, Ziegelhof 24, 17489 Greifswald, Germany

Abstract

Several synthetic cross-coupling procedures were (re-)evaluated for the tethering of pyrazine to dithiocarbonates. The resultant species constitute pro-ligands and can be converted by removal of the C=O moiety into ene-dithiolate ligand systems that model molybdopterin. The coupling of 2-iodopyrazine with the stannylated dithiocarbonate units mediated by copper(I)-thiophene-2-carboxylate in stoichiometric equivalents proved to be the most efficient and the only reliable route to the targeted compounds. Single-crystal X-ray structural analysis confirmed the final structures of two pursued pyrazine-derived dithiocarbonates and those of two intermediates.

Funder

European Research Council

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry

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