Influence of Coating a TiO2 Electrode with DN-F05 and DN-F05-Ag on the Photovoltaic Performance of DSSC Solar Cells

Author:

Supriyanto Agus1,Saputri Diani Galih2ORCID,Ahmad Mohd Khairul Bin2,Sutomo Artono Dwijo1,Ramelan Ari Handono1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Faculty of MIPA, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia

2. Microelectronic and Nanotechnology-Shamsuddin Research Centre (MINT-SRC), Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (FKEE), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja 86400, Malaysia

Abstract

A DSSC’s performance depends on its working electrode. Since this working electrode functions as an electron carrier, it affects how well DSSC solar cells perform. This study focused on working electrodes that use the dye DN-F05 and the Ag ions in the hybrid dye DN-F05 as a sensitizer. This research was conducted using the spin-coating method. Based on structural, optical, and electrical data, the results obtained were related to each other. It was determined that Ag has a significant influence on DSSC performance, and this discovery was also the main goal of this study. Previous studies have shown that the addition of Ag as a doping agent is an effective strategy for improving chemical and electronic properties. This can be proven through electrical measurements, which have shown an efficiency of 5.33%. However, when a significant amount of Ag is hybridized in the dye DN-F05, it will cause a decrease in DSSC performance due to the accumulation of Ag particles on the semiconductor’s surface, creating a barrier to light absorption and aggregation. This is what led to the selection of a hybrid material (Ag metal), as Ag is unique and offers great potential with respect to boosting solar cells’ performance.

Funder

UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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