Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting

Author:

Chen Mingzhen1,Lin Shanling2,Mei Ting1,Xie Ziyu1,Lin Jianpu2,Lin Zhixian12,Guo Tailiang1,Tang Biao3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

2. School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou 362200, China

3. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a driving waveform with a complex ramp pulse for an electrowetting display system. The relationship between the contact angle and viscosity of inks was calculated based on the fluid-motion characteristics of different viscosities. We obtained the suitable range of viscosity and voltage in the liquid–oil–solid three-phase contact display system. We carried out model simulation and driving waveform design. The result shows that the driving waveform improves the response speed and aperture ratio of electrowetting. The aperture ratio of electrowetting pixels is increased to 68.69%. This research is of great significance to optimizing the structure of fluid material and the design of driving waveforms in electrowetting displays.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province

National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

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