Coupling of NiFe Layered Double Hydroxides with Sulfides for Highly Efficient Urea Electrolysis and Hydrogen Evolution

Author:

Liu Wenxian,Qin Zhengguang,Dai Xiaojing,Meng Shibo,Niu Xinxin,Shi Wenhui,Wu Fangfang,Cao Xiehong

Abstract

Urea electrolysis is regarded as a prospective method for energy-saving hydrogen production. However, the practical application of this technology is limited by the lack of high-performance bifunctional catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and urea oxidation reaction (UOR). Herein, a heterostructure catalyst composed of NiFe layered double hydroxide (LDH) and sulfides (NiFe LDH-NiFeSx/NF) catalysts is prepared via a simple one-step hydrothermal approach. Remarkably, the prepared NiFe LDH-NiFeSx/NF required 138 mV and 1.34 V to achieve 10 mA cm−2 for HER and UOR in 1 M KOH and 0.33 M urea, respectively. Furthermore, when NiFe LDH-NiFeSx/NF is used as a cathode for urea electrolysis, only 1.44 V is required at 10 mA cm−2, which is much lower than the 1.53 V needed for overall water splitting.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China

Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Zhejiang

Leading Innovative and Entrepreneur Team Introduction Program of Zhejiang

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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