Influence of Long-Period Stacked Ordered Phases on Inductive Impedance of Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Zr-Ag Alloys

Abstract

In this paper, the influence of long-period stacked ordered (LPSO) phases on the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) of a Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Zr-Ag alloy in 0.9 wt.% NaCl was investigated. The Mg-6Gd-3Y-1Zn-0.5Zr-0.3Ag (wt.%) alloy samples with and without LPSO phases in the grain interior (HOMO and LPSO, respectively) were prepared using different heat treatments. The EIS results showed that both the HOMO and LPSO samples’ Nyquist diagrams contained two inductive loops. However, in the Nyquist plots of the LPSO samples, the inductive loops at 1.71–0.67 Hz appeared in the first quadrant rather than the fourth quadrant. Analysis of the fitting parameters illustrated that the abnormal shape of the inductive loops is related to greater values of the surface film capacitance Cf and double layer capacitance Cdl in the LPSO samples. Further investigations through corrosion morphology observation indicated that the greater values of Cf and Cdl in the LPSO samples resulted from the existence of intragranular LPSO phases that created more film-free areas. The above results show that a better understanding of the relationship between the inductive impedance and corrosion morphology of a Mg-6Gd-3Y-1Zn-0.5Zr-0.3Ag alloy in 0.9 wt.% NaCl solution was attained.