Power Quality Issues of Electro-Mobility on Distribution Network—An Overview

Author:

Letha Shimi Sudha12,Bollen Math H. J.2ORCID,Busatto Tatiano2ORCID,Espin Delgado Angela2,Mulenga Enock2,Bakhtiari Hamed2,Sutaria Jil2,Ahmed Kazi Main Uddin2,Nakhodchi Naser2,Sakar Selçuk2,Ravindran Vineetha2

Affiliation:

1. Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed-to-be University), Chandigarh 160012, India

2. Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Luleå University of Technology, 97187 Skellefteå, Sweden

Abstract

The journey towards sustainable transportation has significantly increased the grid penetration of electric vehicles (EV) around the world. The connection of EVs to the power grid poses a series of new challenges for network operators, such as network loading, voltage profile perturbation, voltage unbalance, and other power quality issues. This paper presents a coalescence of knowledge on the impact that electro-mobility can impose on the grid, and identifies gaps for further research. Further, the study investigates the impact of electric vehicle charging on the medium-voltage network and low-voltage distribution network, keeping in mind the role of network operators, utilities, and customers. From this, the impacts, challenges, and recommendations are summarized. This paper will be a valuable resource to research entities, industry professionals, and network operators, as a ready reference of all possible power quality challenges posed by electro-mobility on the distribution network.

Funder

Swedish Energy Agency

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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