Thumbnail Secret Image Sharing in Cloud Storage

Abstract

In recent years, the amount of data has increased explosively, which has spawned the large-scale development of cloud storage. Increasingly, individuals and enterprises store images in cloud space. The storage security of the cloud is generally guaranteed by encryption, but this can no longer meet the needs of image management and protection. In order to realize the management and loss tolerance of images, this paper proposes a thumbnail secret image sharing method. The proposed scheme combines the advantages of thumbnail-preserving encryption (TPE) and secret image sharing (SIS) with different meaningful shadows. Thumbnails can realize the visual management of stored images, and secret image sharing can realize the perfect security of stored images. The proposed scheme realizes the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of images, which are three elements of information security. Compared with TPE, our scheme not only realizes the visual management of images but also achieves loss tolerance and perfect security. Compared with SIS with different meaningful shadows, our scheme will greatly improve the sharing efficiency and reduce the consumption of computing resources. In this paper, the theoretical analysis and security proof of the proposed scheme are presented. In addition, we also conduct sufficient experiments and comparative explanations.