Affiliation:
1. Department of Computer Science, Sheila and Robert Challey Institute for Global Innovation and Growth, North Dakota State University (NDSU), Fargo, ND 58108, USA
2. Department of Cybersecurity, Air University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
3. Department of Information Security, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Abstract
With the global energy crisis, increasing demand, and a national-level emphasis on electric vehicles (EVs), numerous innovations are being witnessed throughout the EV industry. EVs are equipped with sensors that maintain a sustainable environment for the betterment of society and enhance human sustainability. However, at the same time, as is the case for any new digital technology, they are susceptible to threats to security and privacy. Recent incidents demonstrate that these sensors have been misused for car and energy theft, financial fraud, data compromise, and have caused severe health and safety problems, amongst other things. To the best of our knowledge, this paper provides a first systematic analysis of EV sustainability, digital technologies that enhance sustainability, their potential cybersecurity threats, and corresponding defense. Firstly, three robust taxonomies have been presented to identify the dangers that can affect long-term sustainability domains, including (1) life and well-being, (2) safe environment, and (3) innovation and development. Second, this research measures the impact of cybersecurity threats on EVs and correspondingly to their sustainability goals. Third, it details the extent to which specific security controls can mitigate these threats, thereby allowing for a smooth transition toward secure and sustainable future smart cities.
Funder
Sheila and Robert Challey Institute for Global Innovation and Growth, North Dakota State University (NDSU), USA
Subject
Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction
Reference160 articles.
1. Al-Sarawi, S., Anbar, M., Abdullah, R., and Al Hawari, A.B. (2020, January 27–28). Internet of things market analysis forecasts, 2020–2030. Proceedings of the 2020 Fourth World Conference on Smart Trends in Systems, Security and Sustainability (WorldS4), London, UK.
2. Wiseman, Y. (2022). Research Anthology on Cross-Disciplinary Designs and Applications of Automation, IGI Global.
3. Iea (2022, September 03). Electric Cars Fend off Supply Challenges to More Than Double Global Sales—Analysis. Available online: https://www.iea.org/commentaries/electric-cars-fend-off-supply-challenges-to-more-than-double-global-sales.
4. (2022, September 27). IEA Statistics. Available online: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/global-sales-and-sales-market-share-of-electric-cars-2010-2021.
5. Process automation in an IoT–fog–cloud ecosystem: A survey and taxonomy;Chegini;IoT,2021
Cited by
15 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献