Small and Micro-Water Quality Monitoring Based on the Integration of a Full-Space Real 3D Model and IoT
Author:
He Yuanrong12,
Yang Yujie1,
He Tingting1,
Lai Yangfeng1,
He Yudong1,
Chen Bingning1
Affiliation:
1. Big Data Institute of Digital Natural Disaster Monitoring in Fujian, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China
2. Hunan Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Dongting Lake Area, Changsha 410004, China
Abstract
In order to address the challenges of small and micro-water pollution in parks and the low level of 3D visualization of water quality monitoring systems, this research paper proposes a novel wireless remote water quality monitoring system that combines the Internet of Things (IoT) and a 3D model of reality. To begin with, the construction of a comprehensive 3D model relies on various technologies, including unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tilt photography, 3D laser scanning, unmanned ship measurement, and close-range photogrammetry. These techniques are utilized to capture the park’s geographical terrain, natural resources, and ecological environment, which are then integrated into the three-dimensional model. Secondly, GNSS positioning, multi-source water quality sensors, NB-IoT wireless communication, and video surveillance are combined with IoT technologies to enable wireless remote real-time monitoring of small and micro-water bodies. Finally, a high-precision underwater, indoor, and outdoor full-space real-scene three-dimensional visual water quality monitoring system integrated with IoT is constructed. The integrated system significantly reduces water pollution in small and micro-water bodies and optimizes the water quality monitoring system.
Funder
Ningxia Science and Technology Department
Department of Natural Resources of Fujian Province
Department of Science and Technology of Fujian Province
Science and Technology Bureau of Longyan City
Key Laboratory of Ecological Environment Remote Sensing Monitoring in Dongting Lake Area of Hunan Province
Department of Finance of Fujian Province
Subject
Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry
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