Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of Growth-Regulating Factor Family in Sweet Potato and Its Two Relatives

Author:

Huang Wenhui1,Lin Xiongjian1,Li Zhenqin1ORCID,Mai Jinglin1,Hu Mengqin1,Zhu Hongbo1

Affiliation:

1. College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China

Abstract

Growth-regulating factor (GRF) is a multi-gene family that plays an important role in plant growth and development and is widely present in plants. Currently, GRF gene members have been reported in many plants, but the GRF gene family has not been found in sweet potato. In this study, ten GRF genes were identified in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), twelve and twelve were identified in its two diploid relatives (Ipomoea trifida) and (Ipomoea triloba), which were unevenly distributed on nine different chromosomes. Subcellular localization analysis showed that GRF genes of sweet potato, I. trifida, and I. triloba were all located in the nucleus. The expression analysis showed that the expression of IbGRFs was diverse in different sweet potato parts, and most of the genes were upregulated and even had the highest expression in the vigorous growth buds. These findings provide molecular characterization of sweet potato and its two diploid relatives, the GRF families, further supporting functional characterization.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of China Guangdong Joint Fund, China, and Studies on Resistance Resources and Molecular Mechanisms of Sweet Potato Weevil in South China

Publisher

MDPI AG

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