Barriers to and Facilitators of Physical Activity: A Qualitative Study from the Perspective of Individuals Living with Sight Loss in Cambridgeshire

Author:

Hillan Olivia1ORCID,Smith Lee1ORCID,Bishop Simon2,Allen Peter M.3

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Health, Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK

2. School of Medicine, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, UK

3. Vision and Hearing Sciences Research Centre, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK

Abstract

Physical inactivity is a prevalent concern amongst adults living with sight loss. It is essential to understand why these individuals are inactive and how we can increase physical activity levels among them. Therefore, this study aims to explore the barriers and facilitators to physical activity for individuals living with sight loss. Seven individuals with self-reported sight loss living in Cambridgeshire were recruited for three focus groups. Focus group data were analysed using thematic analysis to identify key themes. Seven themes which represented a barrier, or a facilitator were identified: transport, accessing information, one size fits all, negative previous experience, visually impaired sport, women in disability sport, and taster days. To increase physical activity levels amongst those living with sight loss, interventions need to be focused on the organisational level. This includes producing more accessible environments that can be produced by providing training for sport and physical activity professionals and by ensuring the physical environment is inclusive for those living with sight loss.

Funder

Evelyn Trust

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Cell Biology,Cognitive Neuroscience,Sensory Systems,Optometry,Ophthalmology

Reference40 articles.

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2. (2023, August 29). RNIB. Available online: https://www.rnib.org.uk/professionals/health-social-care-education-professionals/knowledge-and-research-hub/key-information-and-statistics-on-sight-loss-in-the-uk/.

3. Pezzullo, L., Streatfeild, J., Simkiss, P., and Shickle, D. (2018). The Economic Impact of Sight Loss and Blindness in the UK Adult Population. BMC Health Serv. Res., 18.

4. Court, H., McLean, G., Guthrie, B., Mercer, S.W., and Smith, D.J. (2014). Visual Impairment Is Associated with Physical and Mental Comorbidities in Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Med., 12.

5. Association between Vision Impairment and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis;Ehrlich;Lancet Glob. Health,2021

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