A 10-Year Ecological Monitoring of Soils and Triticum aestivum in the Impact Zone of a Power Station

Author:

Chaplygin Victor1,Dudnikova Tamara1,Mandzhieva Saglara1ORCID,Minkina Tatiana1ORCID,Barakhov Anatoly1,Nevidomskaya Dina1ORCID,Rajput Vishnu1ORCID,Litvinov Yuri1,Burachevskaya Marina1ORCID,Chernikova Natalia1,Nazarenko Olga2,Barbashev Andrey1ORCID,Sushkova Svetlana1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Academy of Biology and Biotechnology Behalf D.I. Ivanovskyi, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, Russia

2. Agrochemical Center “Rostovsky”, 346735 Rostov-on-Don, Russia

Abstract

Based on 10 years of environmental monitoring located around the emission zone of an electricity supplier, the main regularities have been studied for the content of heavy metals (HMs), such as Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu, Ni, Mn, and Cr, and 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the soils of agricultural landscapes and their accumulation in Triticum aestivum. It has been shown that one of the most significant factors for the pollutants accumulation in soils and plants was the prevailing wind direction on the territory and atmospheric transfer of the dust particles of the enterprise with adsorbed pollutants. As the content of pollutants in the soil increased, their accumulation in Triticum aestivum increased with each season to a level exceeding maximum permissible concentrations (MPC), especially for Pb, Cd, and benzo[a]pyrene (BaP). The unambiguous influx of pollutants from the soil into the roots and further into the aboveground organs of the plant was typical only for Mn, Cr, and BaP, and the accumulation of other studied pollutants can be explained by their foliar influx. It has been established that Triticum aestivum was a more tolerant plant with respect to heavy metals pollution than PAHs.

Funder

Russian Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,Food Science

Reference68 articles.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3