Applicability of the Meniscus-Removal Method for Q-Band Liquid Characterization in Semi-Open Waveguide Cell

Author:

Kalisiak Michał1ORCID,Wiatr Wojciech1ORCID,Papis Radosław1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Electronic Systems, The Faculty of Electronics and Information Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland

Abstract

We present the broadband transmission-reflection meniscus-removal method for liquid characterization in a semi-open rectangular waveguide. The algorithm utilizes 2-port scattering parameters measured with a calibrated vector network analyzer for three states of the measurement cell: empty and filled with two liquid levels. The method enables the mathematical de-embedding of a symmetrical sample of a liquid, not distorted with a meniscus, and provision of its permittivity and permeability, as well as its height. We validate the method for propan-2-ol (IPA), a 50% aqueous solution of IPA, and distilled water in the Q-band (33–50 GHz). We investigate typical problems for in-waveguide measurements, such as phase ambiguity.

Funder

National Science Centre, Poland

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Self-Calibrating Meniscus-Removal Liquid Permittivity Measurements in Q-Band Semi-Open Waveguide Cell;2024 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM);2024-07-08

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