Quality and Oral Processing Characteristics of Traditional Serbian Ćevap Influenced by Game Meat

Author:

Djekic Ilija1ORCID,Stajic Slavisa1ORCID,Udovicki Bozidar1ORCID,Siladji Caba2,Djordjevic Vesna2,Terjung Nino3,Heinz Volker3,Tomasevic Igor13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia

2. Institute of Meat Hygiene and Technology, Kaćanskog 13, 11040 Belgrade, Serbia

3. German Institute of Food Technologies (DIL), 49610 Quackenbruck, Germany

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of two different types of game meat (deer and wild boar) in relation to quality characteristics and oral processing attributes of skinless sausage. The goal of this study was to compare grilled game-meat-based “ćevap” with conventional pork-meat-based samples. Research comprised of color analysis, evaluation of textural components, testing degree of difference, temporal dominance of sensations, calculation of main oral processing attributes, and examination of particle size distribution. The results show that oral processing attributes are similar in between samples and concur with results of the pork-based sample. This confirms the working hypothesis that it is possible to make game-meat-based “ćevap” fully comparable with conventional pork meat products. In parallel, color and flavor characteristics are influenced by the type of game meat in the sample. Most of the dominant sensory attributes that occurred during mastication were game meat flavor and juiciness.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Plant Science,Health Professions (miscellaneous),Health (social science),Microbiology,Food Science

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