Flavones: The Apoptosis in Prostate Cancer of Three Flavones Selected as Therapeutic Candidate Models

Author:

Jeong Se Hyo1,Kim Hun Hwan1ORCID,Park Min Young1,Bhosale Pritam Bhagwan1ORCID,Abusaliya Abuyaseer1ORCID,Won Chung Kil1ORCID,Park Kwang Il1ORCID,Kim Eunhye1,Heo Jeong Doo2,Kim Hyun Wook3ORCID,Ahn Meejung4,Seong Je Kyung5ORCID,Kim Gon Sup1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea

2. Biological Resources Research Group, Gyeongnam Department of Environment Toxicology and Chemistry, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 17 Jegok-gil, Jinju 52834, Republic of Korea

3. Division of Animal Bioscience & Integrated Biotechnology, Jinju 52725, Republic of Korea

4. Department of Animal Science, College of Life Science, Sangji University, Wonju 26339, Republic of Korea

5. Laboratory of Developmental Biology and Genomics, BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Cancer is a widespread but dangerous disease that can strike anyone and is the second 1leading cause of death worldwide. Prostate cancer, in particular, is a prevalent cancer that occurs in men, and much research is being done on its treatment. Although chemical drugs are effective, they have various side effects, and accordingly, anticancer drugs using natural products are emerging. To date, many natural candidates have been discovered, and new drugs are being developed as drugs to treat prostate cancer. Representative candidate compounds that have been studied to be effective in prostate cancer include apigenin, acacetin and tangeretin of the flavone family among flavonoids. In this review, we look at the effects of these three flavones on prostate cancer cells via apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, in addition to the existing drugs, we suggest the three flavones and their effectiveness as natural anticancer agents, a treatment model for prostate cancer.

Funder

National Research Foundation funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea

Kick the Hurdle Co., Ltd.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

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