1. The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Department of Big Data in Health Science, School of Public Health, Centre of Clinical Big Data and Analytics of The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
2. College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
3. Centre for Global Health, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK
4. Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Medical Research Council Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK
5. The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, China