Progress towards the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals for EU Urban Communities (SDG11)

Author:

Ionescu George H.1,Firoiu Daniela2,Manda Andra-Maria3,Pîrvu Ramona3,Jianu Elena4,Antoniu Maria-Eliza4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Finance, Credit and Accounting, Romanian-American University, 012101 Bucharest, Romania

2. Department of Commerce, Economic Integration and Business Administration, Romanian-American University, 012101 Bucharest, Romania

3. Department of Economics, Accounting and International Affairs, University of Craiova, 200585 Craiova, Romania

4. Department of Management and Business Administration, University of Pitesti, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

Abstract

The 2030 Agenda for sustainable development emphasizes the interconnectedness of environmental issues with socio-economic development, recognizing their fundamental role in human prosperity, while the sustainable development goals (SDGs) serve as a pivotal framework globally. This study provides a critical assessment of the progress made by EU Member States in pursuing the SDG 11 (sustainable cities and communities) targets as set out in the 2030 Agenda. The analysis is based on official data published by the EU Statistical Office—Eurostat—and uses the AAA (Holt-Winters) exponential smoothing algorithm for the trend analysis of specific indicators. The results show significant progress during the first seven years of implementation of the Agenda 2023, while indicating concerns about the achievement of the 2030 targets in some Member States. The mapping of potentially negative trends emphasizes the need for firm corrective actions, underlining the urgency of early interventions to address expected negative developments before they have potentially irreversible consequences.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference89 articles.

1. United Nations (2024, February 04). SDG 11 Make Cities and Human Settlements Inclusive, Safe, Resilient and Sustainable. Available online: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal11.

2. Measuring links between cultural heritage management and sustainable urban development: An overview of global monitoring tools;Colenbrander;Cities,2017

3. The role of common local indicators in regional sustainability assessment;Mascarenhas;Ecol. Indic.,2010

4. European Environment Agency (2024, May 21). Urban Sustainability in Europe. Available online: https://south.euneighbours.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Urban-sustainability-in-Europe_A-stakeholder-led-process-1.pdf.

5. Ionescu, G.H., Firoiu, D., Tanasie, A., Sorin, T., Pîrvu, R., and Manta, A. (2020). Assessing the Achievement of the SDG Targets for Health and Well-Being at EU Level by 2030. Sustainability, 12.

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