Coniocybe Ach. Revisited

Author:

Temu Stella G.12ORCID,Tibell Sanja1,Tibuhwa Donatha D.2,Tibell Leif1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, 753 10 Uppsala, Sweden

2. Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam P.O. Box 35179, Tanzania

Abstract

Calicioids form a research field that has encompassed ascomycetous fungi with stalked ascomata similar to those of the lichen genus Calicium. Early generic circumscriptions of calicioid lichens and fungi were mainly based on morphological and secondary chemistry information. After the introduction of molecular data, taxonomy in the group has been reconsidered. Here, based on a broad geographical sampling, Coniocybe Ach. was revised using molecular and morphological features. Three loci (ITS, LSU and rpb1) were compared to infer its phylogenetic position, and a total of 52 new sequences (14 ITS, 24 LSU and 14 rpb1) were produced. Apart from its type C. furfuracea, Coniocybe was revised and emended to also include C. brachypoda and C. confusa. In addition, a new species, Coniocybe eufuracea, was described, and a key to the species of Coniocybe was provided.

Funder

Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference33 articles.

1. Acharius, E. (1815). Afhandling om de cryptogamiske vexter, som komma under namn af Calicioidea. K. Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., 246–271.

2. Acharius, E. (1816). Afhandling om de cryptogamiske vexter, som komma under namn af Calicioidea. K. Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., 260–291.

3. Acharius, E. (1817). Afhandling om de cryptogamiske vexter, som komma under namn af Calicioidea. K. Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., 220–244.

4. Lichenographia fennica. III;Vainio;Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn.,1927

5. von Keissler, K. (1938). Rabenhorst’s Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz, Gebrüder Borntraeger. [2nd ed.].

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