Gram Points in the Universality of the Dirichlet Series with Periodic Coefficients

Abstract

Let a={am:m∈N} be a periodic multiplicative sequence of complex numbers and L(s;a), s=σ+it a Dirichlet series with coefficients am. In the paper, we obtain a theorem on the approximation of non-vanishing analytic functions defined in the strip 1/2<σ<1 via discrete shifts L(s+ihtk;a), h>0, k∈N, where {tk:k∈N} is the sequence of Gram points. We prove that the set of such shifts approximating a given analytic function is infinite. This result extends and covers that of [Korolev, M.; Laurinčikas, A. A new application of the Gram points. Aequat. Math. 2019, 93, 859–873]. For the proof, a limit theorem on weakly convergent probability measures in the space of analytic functions is applied.