A Comparison between Uneven-Aged Forest Stands from the Southern Carpathians and Those from the Banat Mountains

Author:

Crişan Vlad1ORCID,Dincă Lucian1,Târziu Dumitru2,Oneţ Aurelia3ORCID,Oneţ Cristian3ORCID,Cântar Ilie-Cosmin4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Institute of Research and Development in Forestry “Marin Drăcea”, Brasov Station, 13 Cloşca Street, 500040 Braşov, Romania

2. Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvania University of Brașov, 1 Șirul Beethoven Street, 500123 Brașov, Romania

3. Faculty of Environmental Protection, University of Oradea, Magheru Street no. 26, 411048 Oradea, Romania

4. National Institute of Research and Development in Forestry “Marin Drăcea”, Timisoara Station, 8 Pădurea Verde Alley, 300310 Timişoara, Romania

Abstract

In this paper, uneven-aged stands from two important Romanian mountain areas—the Southern Carpathians and Banat Mountains—are compared with the purpose of studying the stationary conditions of uneven-aged forest stands in order to determine which management strategies are best suited to these forests and other Romanian forests with a similar structure. The study is based on silvicultural practices and natural growth conditions related to uneven-aged forest stands. The analysed surface represents 20% of Romania’s forests and includes all uneven-aged forest stands in the Southern Carpathians and half of the Romanian Western Carpathians. It has been concluded that the Southern Carpathians and Banat Mountains contain a relatively reduced percentage of uneven-aged stands compared with the total number of stands due to their composition and less favourable stationary conditions of the stands. This section highlights the novelty of the work carried out in this study on uneven-aged forest stands from two landscape reliefs in Romania.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference50 articles.

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