Recent Advances in the Distribution, Chemical Composition, Health Benefits, and Application of the Fruit of Siraitia grosvenorii

Author:

Guo Qihan1ORCID,Shi Minke1,Sarengaowa 2,Xiao Zhewen1,Xiao Ying1,Feng Ke1

Affiliation:

1. Medical Science Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao 999078, China

2. College of Life Science, Zhuhai College of Science and Technology, Zhuhai 519041, China

Abstract

The fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii (S. grosvenorii) have attracted a lot of scientific interest as part of the current healthy diet. S. grosvenorii has diverse health-promoting effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, respiratory modulation, metabolic modulation, antitumor, and neuroprotective effects, as well as gastrointestinal function modulation. As a plant resource, S. grosvenorii has broad application prospects, which promotes the development of the horticultural industry. Moreover, Mogroside has attracted much attention as an important active ingredient of S. grosvenorii. This review provides an in-depth exploration of the distribution, chemical composition, health benefits, and application of S. grosvenorii, particularly Mogroside. This comprehensive exploration highlights the important therapeutic potential of S. grosvenorii, prompting further research into its applications. As value-added functional ingredients, S. grosvenorii and its constituents have significant potential for disease prevention and are widely used in the development of food and health supplements.

Funder

Faculty Research Grants of Macau University of Science and Technology

Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR

Publisher

MDPI AG

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