Chronological Changes in Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone 1, Gonadotropins, and Sex Steroid Hormones along the Brain–Pituitary–Gonadal Axis during Gonadal Sex Differentiation and Development in the Longtooth Grouper, Epinephelus bruneus

Author:

Xu Wengang1ORCID,Chuda Hisashi2,Soyano Kiyoshi3,Zeng Jun45,Mei Weiping45,Zou Huafeng6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Ocean, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China

2. Aquaculture Research Institute, Kindai University, Wakayama 649-2211, Japan

3. Institute for East China Sea Research, Organization for Marine Science and Technology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 851-2213, Japan

4. Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, China

5. Institute of Beibu Gulf Marine Industry, Fangchenggang 538000, China

6. Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

Abstract

(1) Fshβ and Lhβ showed stronger signals and higher transcript levels from 590 to 1050 dph than at earlier stages, implying their active involvement during primary oocyte development. (2) Fshβ and Lhβ at lower levels were detected during the phases of ovarian differentiation and oogonial proliferation. (3) E2 concentrations increased significantly at 174, 333, and 1435 dph, while T concentrations exhibited significant increases at 174 and 333 dph. These findings suggest potential correlations between serum E2 concentrations and the phases of oogonial proliferation and pre-vitellogenesis.

Funder

Shandong Province Agricultural Major Application Technology Innovation Project

Guangxi Fangchenggang Key Research and Development Plan

Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

Reference44 articles.

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2. Soyano, K., Teruya, K., and Chuda, H. (2015). Frontiers of Fisheries Science in Groupers, Kouseisha. (In Japanese).

3. Soyano, K., Teruya, K., and Chuda, H. (2015). Frontiers of Fisheries Science in Groupers, Kouseisha. (In Japanese).

4. Baldisserotto, B., Urbinati, E.C., and Cyrino, J.E.P. (2020). Biology and Physiology of Freshwater Neotropical Fish, Academic Press.

5. Wang, H.P., Piferrer, F., Chen, S.L., and Shen, Z.G. (2018). Sex Control in Aquaculture, John Wiley & Sons.

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