Show Me Once: A Transformer-Based Approach for an Assisted-Driving System

Author:

Pacini Federico1ORCID,Dini Pierpaolo1ORCID,Fanucci Luca1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy

Abstract

Operating a powered wheelchair involves significant risks and requires considerable cognitive effort to maintain effective awareness of the surrounding environment. Therefore, people with significant disabilities are at a higher risk, leading to a decrease in their social interactions, which can impact their overall health and well-being. Thus, we propose an intelligent driving-assistance system that innovatively uses Transformers, typically employed in Natural Language Processing, for navigation and a retrieval mechanism, allowing users to specify their destinations using natural language. The system records the areas visited and enables users to pinpoint these locations through descriptions, which will be considered later in the retrieval phase. Taking a foundational model, the system is fine-tuned with simulated data. The preliminary results demonstrate the system’s effectiveness compared to non-assisted solutions and its readiness for deployment on edge devices.

Funder

Italian Ministry of Education and Research

Publisher

MDPI AG

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