Premature Ventricular Contraction-Induced Cardiomyopathy: Contemporary Evidence from Risk Stratification, Pathophysiology, and Management-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Premature Ventricular Contraction-Induced Cardiomyopathy: Contemporary Evidence from Risk Stratification, Pathophysiology, and Management

Published:2024-04-30 Issue:9 Volume:13 Page:2635
ISSN:2077-0383
Container-title:Journal of Clinical Medicine
language:en
Short-container-title:JCM

Author:

Attachaipanich Tanawat¹,Thiravetyan Ben²^ORCID,Tribuddharat Narisara³,Jaroonpipatkul Surachat⁴,Navaravong Leenhapong⁵^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand

2. Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand

3. Vichaiyut Hospital, Bangkok 10400, Thailand

4. Division of Cardiology, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand

5. Intermountain Heart Institute, Utah Valley Hospital, Provo, UT 84604, USA

Abstract

Premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) are commonly encountered problems in clinical settings. The range of symptoms can be from asymptomatic to palpitations, fatigue, or heart failure symptoms. A higher burden of PVCs is a risk factor for development of PVC-induced cardiomyopathy (PIC). Rhythm evaluation by 12-lead ECG and an ambulatory monitoring device are essential. Currently, several imaging modalities, such as echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, are utilized to evaluate the underlying structure that may be related to PIC. Beta blockers and antiarrhythmic drugs are typically part of the initial management strategy. If these fail, catheter ablation of PVCs is typically the next step. The purpose of this article is to summarize the current evidence/knowledge about PIC.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/9/2635/pdf

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