Navigating Digital Transformation: Current Trends in Digital Competencies for Open Innovation in Organizations

Author:

Espina-Romero Lorena1ORCID,Ríos Parra Doile2,Noroño-Sánchez José Gregorio3ORCID,Rojas-Cangahuala Gloria1,Cervera Cajo Luz Emerita4,Velásquez-Tapullima Pedro Alfonso5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima 15024, Peru

2. Centro de Investigaciones Sociales y Económicas, Universidad Popular del Cesar, Valledupar 200002, Colombia

3. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena 130001, Colombia

4. Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad César Vallejo, Lima 15314, Peru

5. Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima 15314, Peru

Abstract

This study explored both the evolution and the integration of digital competencies within the context of open innovation, emphasizing the impact of technological advances across various sectors. The goal was to analyze documents indexed in Scopus from 2017 to 2023 using a quantitative and bibliometric approach. The methodology employed RStudio version 4.3.2 and Microsoft Excel 365 for data analysis, focusing on variables such as documents per year, h-index, total citations, and academic sources. The findings indicated a significant increase in research, highlighting a diversity of approaches, a trend towards international collaboration, and an evolution from basic concepts to complex applications, particularly the integration of digitization with sustainability and innovation. This research underscores the transformation of the business sector through digital competencies in open innovation and suggests further exploration into the effects of the pandemic on digital competencies, the role of artificial intelligence, the digital competencies–sustainable development relationship, and their application across different sectors.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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