Enabled Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Develop Sehhaty Wa Daghty App of Self-Management for Saudi Patients with Hypertension: A Qualitative Study

Author:

Alzahrani Adel1ORCID,Gay Valerie1,Alturki Ryan2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia

2. Department of Information Science, College of Computer and Information Systems, Umm al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

(1) Background: The prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension is rising all across the world, making it a concern for public health. The usage of mobile health applications has resulted in a number of positive outcomes for the management and control of hypertension. (2) Objective: The study’s primary goal is to explain the steps to create a hypertension application (app) that considers cultural and social standards in Saudi Arabia, motivational features, and the needs of male and female Saudi citizens. (3) Methods: This study reports the emerged features and content needed to be adapted or developed in health apps for hypertension patients during an interactive qualitative analysis focus group activity with (n = 5) experts from the Saudi Ministry of Health. A gap analysis was conducted to develop an app based on a deep understanding of user needs with a patient-centred approach. (4) Results: Based on the participant’s reviews in this study, the app was easy to use and can help Saudi patients to control their hypertension, the design was interactive, motivational features are user-friendly, and there is a need to consider other platforms such as Android and Blackberry in a future version. (5) Conclusions: Mobile health apps can help Saudis change their unhealthy lifestyles. Target users, usability, motivational features, and social and cultural standards must be considered to meet the app’s aim.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Information Systems

Reference43 articles.

1. Impact of Mobile Technology Solution on Self-Management in Patients with Hypertension: Advantages and Barriers;Alzahrani;Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl.,2022

2. Hypertension in low-and middle-income countries;Schutte;Circ. Res.,2021

3. Hypertension—A public health challenge of global proportions;Fisher;JAMA,2018

4. Alzahrani, A., Gay, V., and Alturki, R. (2022). Exploring Saudi Individuals’ Perspectives and Needs to Design a Hypertension Management Mobile Technology Solution: Qualitative Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 19.

5. MOH (2022, December 20). Health Information Survey, Available online: https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/Statistics/Pages/healthinformatics.aspx.

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