Research and Application Progress of Vegetation Porous Concrete

Author:

Liu Chang1,Xia Yangyang1,Chen Jianguo2,Huang Kai2,Wang Jing13,Wang Chaojie1,Huang Zhuojie2,Wang Xunhuai2,Rao Cong2,Shi Mingsheng1

Affiliation:

1. Yellow River Laboratory, Underground Engineering Research Institute, School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China

2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Materials and Structures, Guangxi Institute of Water Resources Research, Nanning 530023, China

3. Research Center for Embankment Safety and Disaster Prevention Engineering Technology of Ministry of Water Resources, Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research, Zhengzhou 450003, China

Abstract

Vegetation porous concrete is a novel material that integrates concrete technology with plant growth, offering excellent engineering applicability and environmental friendliness. This material is mainly utilized in eco-engineering projects such as riverbank protection, architectural greening, and slope protection along roads. This paper systematically reviews the current research progress of vegetation porous concrete by collecting and analyzing the relevant literature from both domestic and international sources. It covers several aspects including the material components of vegetation porous concrete, such as aggregates, cementitious materials, chemical admixtures, and plant species, as well as aspects like mix design, workability, porosity, pH value, mechanical strength, and vegetative performance. Furthermore, the application of vegetation porous concrete in riverbank protection, slope protection along highways, and urban architecture is discussed, along with a prospective outlook on future research directions for vegetation porous concrete.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Guangxi Science and Technology Plan Project

Major Science and Technology Project of Ministry of Water Resources of China

Open Research Fund of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Materials and Structures, Guangxi institute of water resources research

Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Sciences Basic Research Business Expenses Special

Transportation Science and Technology Program of Henan Province

Science and Technology Project of China Electric Power Construction Company Limited

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

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