Digital Health Information Systems in the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States: Status and Prospects

Author:

Semyonov Alexandr1,Bogdan Elena2,Shamal Elena3,Sargsyan Aelita45ORCID,Davtyan Karapet6ORCID,Azzopardi-Muscat Natasha6,Novillo-Ortiz David6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Republican Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Technologies, Informatization, Management and Economics of Public Health, 220013 Minsk, Belarus

2. Health Committee of the Minsk City Executive Committee, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

3. Executive Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States, 220030 Minsk, Belarus

4. TB Research and Prevention Centre, Yerevan 0014, Armenia

5. Doctoral Program in Pollution, Toxicology and Environmental Health, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Valencia, c/Dr. Moliner, 50, Burjassot, 46100 Valencia, Spain

6. Division of Country Health Policies and Systems, WHO Regional Office for Europe, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

This paper examines the status of the development of national digital health information systems (HIS) in Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) member states. Data for research were collected using a questionnaire adapted from the questionnaire of the WHO’s Third Global Survey on eHealth. The results showed that the digital transformation of HIS was occurring in all seven CIS member states (participating in the study), which were financed by different resources. Laws and regulations on electronic medical records (EMR) use were present in almost all participating CIS member states. Various international standards and classifications were used to support development and the interoperability of digital health information system (d-HIS), including International Classification of Diseases (ICD), Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM), ISO 18308, Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes (LOINC), Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine Clinical Terms (SNOMED CT), and ISO TC 215. Several CIS member states had adopted a national information security strategy for the safe processing of both personal data and medical confidential information. The digital transformation of healthcare and the Empowerment through Digital Health initiative are taking place in all CIS member states, which are at different stages of introducing electronic medical and health records.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

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