Green and Abrasion-Resistant Superhydrophobic Coatings Constructed with Tung Oil/Carnauba Wax/Silica for Wood Surface

Author:

Su Jieying1,Zhang Haitao1,Zhu Meiting1,Cai Jiajie1,Xu Bin1

Affiliation:

1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China

Abstract

As a renewable, environmentally friendly, natural, and organic material, wood has been receiving extensive attention from various industries. However, the hydrophilicity of wood significantly impacts the stability and durability of its products, which can be effectively addressed by constructing superhydrophobic coatings on the surface of wood. In this study, tung oil, carnauba wax, and silica nanoparticles were used to construct superhydrophobic coatings on hydrophilic wood surfaces by a facile two-step dip-coating method. The surface wettability and morphology of the coatings were analyzed by a contact angle meter and scanning electron microscope, respectively. The results suggest that the coating has a micron–nanosized two-tiered structure, and the contact angle of the coating is higher than 150° and the roll-off angle is lower than 10°. Sandpaper abrasion tests and UV diffuse reflectance spectra indicate that the coatings have excellent abrasion resistance and good transparency. In addition, the coated wood shows excellent self-cleaning and water resistance, which have great potential for applications in industry and furniture manufacturing.

Funder

Huahong Art Home Shares Co., Ltd.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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