Preliminary Study on Recontrol Evaluation of a Magnetic Bearing Rotor Falling on Touch-Down Bearings

Author:

Zhang Kai1,Xu Yang1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Engineer Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Abstract

The dynamic control of an active magnetic bearing (AMB) rotor after the rotor falls to its touch-down bearings has always been a difficult problem for applications such as flywheel energy storage. The rotor drop process has obvious nonlinear dynamic characteristics. This paper first discusses the structure of AMBs and the basic principles of their control. Starting from the electromagnetic forces that electromagnets can provide, the problem is simplified to the influence of an electromagnetic force with constant damping characteristics on the dynamic characteristics of a dropped rotor. A dynamic model of an AMB rotor with touch-down bearings was built and the contact force model between the rotor and the touch-down bearings was determined. A constant damping electromagnetic force was applied in two ways to verify the dynamic control feasibility of a dropped rotor through magnetic bearings. The simulation results show that the dropped rotor recovery control is feasible by applying a reasonable electromagnetic force.

Funder

Ministry of industry and information Technology of the People's Republic of china

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference11 articles.

1. Maslen, E.H., Schweitzer, G., Bleuler, H., and Cole, M. (2009). Magnetic-Heory, Design, and Application to Rotating Machinery, Springer.

2. Caprio, M.T., Murphy, B.T., and Herbst, J.B. (2004, January 3–6). Spin commissioning and drop tests of a 130 kW-hr composite flywheel. Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Magnetic Bearings, Lexington, KA, USA.

3. Muszynska, A. (2005). Rotordynamics, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. [1st ed.].

4. Transient response technique applied to active magnetic bearing machinery during rotor drop;Ishii;J. Vib. Acoust.,1996

5. Cao, J., Allaire, P.P., Dimond, T., Klatt, C., and van Rensburg, J.J.J. (2016, January 3–6). Rotor drop analyses and auxiliary bearing system optimization for AMB supported rotor experimental validation-part I: Analysis method. Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Magnetic Bearings, Kitakyushu, Japan.

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