Full-Reference Image Quality Assessment Based on an Optimal Linear Combination of Quality Measures Selected by Simulated Annealing

Abstract

Digital images can be distorted or contaminated by noise in various steps of image acquisition, transmission, and storage. Thus, the research of such algorithms, which can evaluate the perceptual quality of digital images consistent with human quality judgement, is a hot topic in the literature. In this study, an image quality assessment (IQA) method is introduced that predicts the perceptual quality of a digital image by optimally combining several IQA metrics. To be more specific, an optimization problem is defined first using the weighted sum of a few IQA metrics. Subsequently, the optimal values of the weights are determined by minimizing the root mean square error between the predicted and ground-truth scores using the simulated annealing algorithm. The resulted optimization-based IQA metrics were assessed and compared to other state-of-the-art methods on four large, widely applied benchmark IQA databases. The numerical results empirically corroborate that the proposed approach is able to surpass other competing IQA methods.