Beyond Chemotherapy: Present and Future Perspectives in the Treatment of Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Author:

Massaro Fulvio1ORCID,Andreozzi Fabio1,Abrassart Tom1ORCID,Castiaux Julie1,Massa Hanne1,Rizzo Ornella1,Vercruyssen Marie1

Affiliation:

1. Hematology Department, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1000 Brussels, Belgium

Abstract

Over the past three decades, the treatment of lymphoproliferative disorders has undergone profound changes, notably due to the increasing availability of innovative therapies with the potential to redefine clinical management paradigms. A major impact is related to the development of monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, bispecific antibodies, and chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapies. This review discusses the current landscape of clinical trials targeting various hematological malignancies, highlighting promising early-phase results and strategies to overcome resistance. Lymphoproliferative disorders encompass a range of conditions: while in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) the goal is to reduce chemotherapy-related toxicity by integrating immunotherapy into the frontline setting, peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL) lacks effective targeted therapies. The review emphasizes a shifting therapeutic landscape towards precision medicine and treatment modalities that are less toxic yet more effective.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference174 articles.

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