Coloration Modeling and Processing of Commodity Plastic Buttons in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Author:

Kobayashi Kota1,Bai Tierong12,Tamura Kazuhiro1ORCID,Tada Kaoru1,Yan Jun2,Zheng Laijiu2

Affiliation:

1. School of Natural System, College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan

2. School of Textile and Material Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China

Abstract

We examined the color processing of the commodity plastic buttons made of acrylic, polyester, nylon, and casein with scCO2. The buttons’ dyeing color depth (K/S) was measured over a wide range of scCO2 and correlated accurately with the response surface method. Moreover, we measured the solubility of C.I. Disperse Red 22 in scCO2 to formulate a dye-sorption model for the K/S value in the color processing of the plastic buttons. Finally, the dye-sorption model for the K/S value combining the dye solubility in scCO2 with the dye diffusion inside the buttons successfully represented the color processing of the buttons.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

Reference31 articles.

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