Effects of Temperature and Salt Stress on the Expression of delta-12 Fatty Acid Desaturase Genes and Fatty Acid Compositions in Safflower

Author:

Li Dandan1,Li Kaijie1,Zhou Guangchong1,He Songtao1

Affiliation:

1. Agronomy College, Guizhou University, Huaxi, Guiyang 550025, China

Abstract

The regulation of microsomal (e.g., FAD2) and plastidial (e.g., FAD6) oleate desaturases by cold, heat and salt stress were investigated. Gene expression levels and fatty acid compositions were determined in the roots, stems and leaves of safflower following stress treatments. A safflower plastidial oleate desaturase gene, CtFAD6, was cloned, and oleic acid desaturation was confirmed in Synechococcus sp. strain PCC7942. The results showed that temperature regulated oleate desaturation at the transcriptional level, and this regulation pattern was tissue-specific. CtFAD2-1, CtFAD2-2 and CtFAD6 were significantly induced under cold and heat stress in young leaves, and CtFAD2-2 and CtFAD6 were slightly induced in young stems. In contrast, CtFAD2-1, CtFAD2-11 and CtFAD2-10 were sensitive to salt stress in all safflower tissues (roots, stem and leaves). CtFAD6 was insensitive to salt and was slightly induced in leaves only.

Funder

Guizhou Province Science and Technology Project

Talent Introduction Project of Guizhou University

Guiyang City Science and Technology Project

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

Reference32 articles.

1. Lipid modulation of plasma membrane-bound ATPase;Cooke;Physiol. Plantarum.,2010

2. Cao, S.J., Zhou, X.R., Wood, C.C., Green, A.G., Singh, S.P., Liu, L., and Liu, Q. (2013). A large and functionally diverse family of FAD2 genes in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). BMC Plant Biol., 13.

3. The FAD2 Gene in Plants: Occurrence, Regulation, and Role;Dar;Front. Plant Sci.,2017

4. Lipid modulation of transport proteins in vertebrate cell membranes;Deuticke;Annu. Rev. Physiol.,1987

5. Guan, L.L. (2011). Accumulation pattern and regulatory mechanisms of fatty acid in different safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) tissues. [Dissertation Thesis, Sichuan Agriculture University].

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3