Research Progress on Femtosecond Laser Poling of Ferroelectrics

Author:

Sheng Yan12,Chen Xin34ORCID,Xu Tianxiang12ORCID,Liu Shan5,Zhao Ruwei12,Krolikowski Wieslaw5

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Infrared Materials and Devices, Research Institute of Advanced Technologies, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China

2. Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Functional Materials and Devices, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China

3. Department of Optical Information Science and Technology, School of Physics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China

4. Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou 510555, China

5. Quantum Science and Technology, Research School of Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia

Abstract

Ferroelectric domain engineering has wide applications in optical and electronic industries. Compared with traditional electric field poling, femtosecond laser poling has many advantages, such as higher fabrication resolution, 3D engineering applicability, and lower costs of production. In this review, the recent research progress on ferroelectric domain engineering with femtosecond laser pulses is presented. We show the latest results, including complex domain structures fabricated in various kinds of ferroelectric crystals, and discuss the influence of laser poling parameters and conditions on the morphologies of inverted domains and their physical mechanisms. The technical challenges to overcome in future are also briefly discussed.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

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