Determining Single Photon Quantum States through Robust Waveguides on Chip

Author:

Armendáriz Gustavo1ORCID,Velázquez Víctor1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico

Abstract

Waveguided beam splitters were microfabricated by using a commercial two-photon lithography system (Nanoscribe), Ip-Dip as the waveguides and fused silica as the substrate, and they were covered with Loctite. The gap between the waveguides in the coupler was used to determine the transmission and reflection coefficients, and our results were compared with simulation results (using OptiFDTD software). The input and output ports of the beam splitters were spliced with multimode optical fibers in a robust system that can easily be handled. Then, they were tested by leading single photons (from an SPDC) to the beam splitters to produce different quantum statistics that were rated using the Fano factor.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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